Artificial intelligence in cancer imaging: clinical challenges and applications

WL Bi, A Hosny, MB Schabath, ML Giger… - CA: a cancer journal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Judgement, as one of the core tenets of medicine, relies upon the integration of multilayered
data with nuanced decision making. Cancer offers a unique context for medical decisions …

Data augmentation for brain-tumor segmentation: a review

J Nalepa, M Marcinkiewicz, M Kawulok - Frontiers in computational …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Data augmentation is a popular technique which helps improve generalization capabilities
of deep neural networks, and can be perceived as implicit regularization. It plays a pivotal …

Synthetic data accelerates the development of generalizable learning-based algorithms for X-ray image analysis

C Gao, BD Killeen, Y Hu, RB Grupp… - Nature Machine …, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) now enables automated interpretation of medical images. However,
AI's potential use for interventional image analysis remains largely untapped. This is …

Gans for medical image synthesis: An empirical study

Y Skandarani, PM Jodoin, A Lalande - Journal of Imaging, 2023 - mdpi.com
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have become increasingly powerful, generating
mind-blowing photorealistic images that mimic the content of datasets they have been …

DeepHarmony: A deep learning approach to contrast harmonization across scanner changes

BE Dewey, C Zhao, JC Reinhold, A Carass… - Magnetic resonance …, 2019 - Elsevier
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a flexible medical imaging modality that often lacks
reproducibility between protocols and scanners. It has been shown that even when care is …

Emerging applications of artificial intelligence in neuro-oncology

JD Rudie, AM Rauschecker, RN Bryan, C Davatzikos… - Radiology, 2019 - pubs.rsna.org
Due to the exponential growth of computational algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI)
methods are poised to improve the precision of diagnostic and therapeutic methods in …

Tumor-aware, adversarial domain adaptation from CT to MRI for lung cancer segmentation

J Jiang, YC Hu, N Tyagi, P Zhang, A Rimner… - … Image Computing and …, 2018 - Springer
We present an adversarial domain adaptation based deep learning approach for automatic
tumor segmentation from T2-weighted MRI. Our approach is composed of two steps:(i) a …

One model to synthesize them all: Multi-contrast multi-scale transformer for missing data imputation

J Liu, S Pasumarthi, B Duffy, E Gong… - IEEE transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice as each
contrast provides complementary information. However, the availability of each imaging …

Leveraging physiology and artificial intelligence to deliver advancements in health care

A Zhang, Z Wu, E Wu, M Wu, MP Snyder… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Artificial intelligence in health care has experienced remarkable innovation and progress in
the last decade. Significant advancements can be attributed to the utilization of artificial …

Applications of deep learning to neuro-imaging techniques

G Zhu, B Jiang, L Tong, Y **e, G Zaharchuk… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Many clinical applications based on deep learning and pertaining to radiology have been
proposed and studied in radiology for classification, risk assessment, segmentation tasks …