Over the past few decades, research has established that the cerebellum is involved in
executive functions; however, its specific role remains unclear. There are numerous theories …

Given the fundamental role of working memory (WM) in all domains of cognition, a central
question has been whether WM is domain-general. However, the term 'domain-general'has …

Control processes associated with working memory play a central role in human cognition,
but their underlying dynamic brain circuit mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we use …

To understand language, we must infer structured meanings from real-time auditory or visual
signals. Researchers have long focused on word-by-word structure building in working …

A remarkable feature of the human brain is its ability to integrate information from the
environment with internally generated content. The integration of top-down and bottom-up …

Visual working memory refers to the temporary maintenance and manipulation of task-
related visual information. Recent debate on the underlying neural substrates of visual …

Bilingual language representation and cognitive control effects may reflect the dynamic
interactions among the complex learning environment, genotype of the individual, and …

The flexible retrieval of knowledge is critical in everyday situations involving problem
solving, reasoning and social interaction. Current theories emphasise the importance of a …

Abstract Machine learning provides a valuable tool for analyzing high-dimensional
functional neuroimaging data, and is proving effective in predicting various neurological …

When the language-dominant hemisphere is damaged by a focal lesion, the brain may
reorganize the language network through functional and structural changes known as …