A brief summary of the epidemiology and genetic relatedness of avian influenza H9N2 virus in birds and mammals in the Middle East and North Africa
H9N2 is the most widespread avian influenza virus subtype in poultry worldwide. It infects a
broad spectrum of host species including birds and mammals. Infections in poultry and …
broad spectrum of host species including birds and mammals. Infections in poultry and …
[HTML][HTML] Antiviral and virucidal properties of essential oils and isolated compounds–a scientific approach
J Reichling - Planta medica, 2022 - thieme-connect.com
Essential oils and isolated essential oil compounds are known to exert various
pharmacological effects, such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti …
pharmacological effects, such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti …
Systematic review of important viral diseases in Africa in light of the 'one health'concept
Emerging and re-emerging viral diseases are of great public health concern. The recent
emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) related coronavirus (SARS-CoV …
emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) related coronavirus (SARS-CoV …
Comparative immune response and pathogenicity of the H9N2 avian influenza virus after administration of Immulant®, based on Echinacea and Nigella sativa, in …
Avian influenza vaccines are commonly used in the poultry industry, and some medicinal
plants can increase the efficacy of such vaccines. The objective of this study was to evaluate …
plants can increase the efficacy of such vaccines. The objective of this study was to evaluate …
Challenge for one health: co-circulation of zoonotic H5N1 and H9N2 avian influenza viruses in Egypt
SH Kim - Viruses, 2018 - mdpi.com
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 viruses are currently endemic in poultry in
Egypt. Eradication of the viruses has been unsuccessful due to improper application of …
Egypt. Eradication of the viruses has been unsuccessful due to improper application of …
Enhanced infection of avian influenza virus H9N2 with infectious laryngeotracheitis vaccination in chickens
Avian influenza and infectious laryngeotracheitis viruses are common causes of respiratory
diseases in chickens with economical importance worldwide. In this study, we investigated …
diseases in chickens with economical importance worldwide. In this study, we investigated …
Genetic and antigenic evolution of H9N2 avian influenza viruses circulating in Egypt between 2011 and 2013
Avian influenza virus subtype H9N2 has been circulating in the Middle East since the 1990s.
For uncertain reasons, H9N2 was not detected in Egyptian farms until the end of 2010 …
For uncertain reasons, H9N2 was not detected in Egyptian farms until the end of 2010 …
A novel activation mechanism of avian influenza virus H9N2 by furin
Avian influenza virus H9N2 is prevalent in waterfowl and has become endemic in poultry in
Asia and the Middle East. H9N2 influenza viruses have served as a reservoir of internal …
Asia and the Middle East. H9N2 influenza viruses have served as a reservoir of internal …
[BOOK][B] Animal influenza
DE Swayne - 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Avian Influenza (2008), the predecessor of the current textbook Animal Influenza (2016),
was published as a first edition with the intent of periodic updating through successive …
was published as a first edition with the intent of periodic updating through successive …
Introduction and enzootic of A/H5N1 in Egypt: Virus evolution, pathogenicity and vaccine efficacy ten years on
It is almost a decade since the highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus (A/H5N1) of
clade 2.2. 1 was introduced to Egypt in 2005, most likely, via wild birds; marking the longest …
clade 2.2. 1 was introduced to Egypt in 2005, most likely, via wild birds; marking the longest …