In this paper, a review is presented for the research on eye gaze estimation techniques and
applications, which has progressed in diverse ways over the past two decades. Several …

The performance and quality of medical procedures and treatments are inextricably linked to
technological development. The application of more advanced techniques provides the …

Traditional eye tracking requires specialized hardware, which means collecting gaze data
from many observers is expensive, tedious and slow. Therefore, existing saliency prediction …

Inter-personal anatomical differences limit the accuracy of person-independent gaze
estimation networks. Yet there is a need to lower gaze errors further to enable applications …

Estimating human gaze from natural eye images only is a challenging task. Gaze direction
can be defined by the pupil-and the eyeball center where the latter is unobservable in 2D …

Inferring human gaze from low-resolution eye images is still a challenging task despite its
practical importance in many application scenarios. This paper presents a learning-by …

Conventional feature-based and model-based gaze estimation methods have proven to
perform well in settings with controlled illumination and specialized cameras. In …

We study gaze estimation on tablets; our key design goal is uncalibrated gaze estimation
using the front-facing camera during natural use of tablets, where the posture and method of …

We investigate the appearance-based gaze estimation problem, with respect to its essential
difficulty in reducing the number of required training samples, and other practical issues …

Free-head 3D gaze tracking outputs both the eye location and the gaze vector in 3D space,
and it has wide applications in scenarios such as driver monitoring, advertisement analysis …