Growth hormone, insulin-like growth factors, and the skeleton

A Giustina, G Mazziotti, E Canalis - Endocrine reviews, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Abstract GH and IGF-I are important regulators of bone homeostasis and are central to the
achievement of normal longitudinal bone growth and bone mass. Although GH may act …

Systemic and local regulation of the growth plate

BCJ Van der Eerden, M Karperien, JM Wit - Endocrine reviews, 2003 - academic.oup.com
The growth plate is the final target organ for longitudinal growth and results from
chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. During the first year of life, longitudinal growth …

Roles of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 in mouse postnatal growth

F Lupu, JD Terwilliger, K Lee, GV Segre… - Developmental …, 2001 - Elsevier
To examine the relationship between growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1
(IGF1) in controlling postnatal growth, we performed a comparative analysis of dwarfing …

Mutations in the transmembrane natriuretic peptide receptor NPR-B impair skeletal growth and cause acromesomelic dysplasia, type Maroteaux

CF Bartels, H Bükülmez, P Padayatti, DK Rhee… - The American Journal of …, 2004 - cell.com
The homodimeric transmembrane receptor natriuretic peptide receptor B (NPR-B [also
known as guanylate cyclase B, GC-B, and GUC2B]; gene name NPR2) produces …

Mechanism of the stimulatory effect of growth hormone on longitudinal bone growth

OGP Isaksson, A Lindahl, A Nilsson… - Endocrine …, 1987 - academic.oup.com
I. Introduction AT THE beginning of this century Aschner (1) demonstrated a relationship
between a factor in the pituitary and body growth. In subsequent experiments Evans and …

Role of IGF-I signaling in muscle bone interactions

DD Bikle, C Tahimic, W Chang, Y Wang, A Philippou… - Bone, 2015 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle and bone rely on a number of growth factors to undergo development,
modulate growth, and maintain physiological strength. A major player in these actions is …

Chondrocyte differentiation

R Cancedda, FD Cancedda, P Castagnola - International review of cytology, 1995 - Elsevier
Data obtained while investigating growth plate chondrocyte differentiation during
endochondral bone formation both in vivo and in vitro indicate that initial chondrogenesis …

Regulation of rat growth hormone receptor gene expression

LS Mathews, B Enberg, G Norstedt - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1989 - ASBMB
A cDNA encoding the growth hormone (GH) receptor was cloned from rat liver. Both the
nucleotide and translated amino acid sequence share greater than 70% similarity with the …

Interactions between GH, IGF-I, glucocorticoids, and thyroid hormones during skeletal growth

H Robson, T Siebler, SM Shalet, GR Williams - Pediatric research, 2002 - nature.com
Linear growth occurs during development and the childhood years until epiphyseal fusion
occurs. This process results from endochondral ossification in the growth plates of long …

The response of bone to unloading

DD Bikle, BP Halloran - Journal of bone and mineral …, 1999 - search.proquest.com
Bone serves the triple functions of maintaining the internal structural support for the body,
housing the hematopoeitic system, and providing the reservoir for calcium and phosphate …