The study investigates the effects of the Russian-Ukrainian war, the COVID-19 pandemic,
and exchange rate fluctuations on the average return, contagion dynamics, and persistence …

The war in Ukraine caused export disruptions that jeopardized the availability and
affordability of agricultural and food products around the world. This research employs a …

This is study investigates inter-connectedness of Russia-Ukraine conflict with wheat prices
in Pakistan through oil prices, exchange rate, economic policy uncertainty. This objective is …

Purpose The purpose of this study investigates the short-term market reaction of three
commodity futures indices for four recent events of high geopolitical risk: the Ukraine–Russia …

To strengthen the resilience of agri-food enterprises in response to the crises caused by the
COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine, various policy levels have introduced a series …

The global food trade network (FTN) is a critical infrastructure for achieving the Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs). The FTN's vulnerability to geopolitical conflicts, public health …

Political events significantly impact economic indices, including agricultural commodities.
While Granger causality is a well-established method for analyzing interdependencies …

This article examines how the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war has affected the valuation of five
European Union currencies: the Polish Zloty, Hungarian Forint, Czech Koruna, Swedish …

The recent energy crisis has renewed interest in forecasting crude oil prices. This paper
focuses on identifying the main drivers determining the evolution of crude oil prices and …

This study measures the spillover effects of the Russia-Ukraine war and the COVID-19
pandemic on currency pairs as the Russian ruble, Czech koruna, Polish zloty, Hungarian …