The increasing proliferation of distributed energy resources (DERs) on the smart grid has
made distributed solar and wind two key contributors to the expanding attack surface of the …

The digitization of smart grid distributed generation and industrial control systems has
prompted utilities to deploy tools with ubiquitous communications that potentially widen the …

Many types and methodologies of attacks have been developed to target the victims in
different ways affecting their resources and assets. This paper reviews the defense in depth …

There are various ways of social communication including writing (WhatsApp, Messenger,
Facebook, Twitter, Skype, etc), calling (mobile phone) and voice recording (record your …

The advent of the Internet has led to an ever-increasingly interconnected world. The range of
cyber-physical systems being interconnected has expanded to include power generation …

The evolution of internet in the age of information is very rapid. With the rapid development
of the internet, significance of privacy and security is also becoming a key concern. This …

Defense-in-Depth practices are failing as a result of the significant changes brought by
advanced persistent threats (APTs) and globally scaled networks utilized by the internet of …

The evolution of attack tactics, techniques, and procedures that enable the compromise of
enterprise networks has been a driving factor in the ongoing development of cyber-defense …

Given that individual defenses are rarely sufficient, defense-in-depth is nearly universal and
options for individual defensive layers abound. We develop a simple mathematical theory …

Electric utilities have limited operational visibility and situation awareness over grid-tied
distributed photovoltaic systems (PV). This will pose a risk to grid stability when the PV …