Clarifying the evidence for microbial‐and plant‐derived soil organic matter, and the path toward a more quantitative understanding

ED Whalen, AS Grandy, NW Sokol… - Global Change …, 2022‏ - Wiley Online Library
Predicting and mitigating changes in soil carbon (C) stocks under global change requires a
coherent understanding of the factors regulating soil organic matter (SOM) formation and …

Ecological interpretations of nitrogen isotope ratios of terrestrial plants and soils

JM Craine, ENJ Brookshire, MD Cramer… - Plant and Soil, 2015‏ - Springer
Background Knowledge of biological and climatic controls in terrestrial nitrogen (N) cycling
within and across ecosystems is central to understanding global patterns of key ecosystem …

Microbial mediation of carbon-cycle feedbacks to climate warming

J Zhou, K Xue, J **e, YE Deng, L Wu, X Cheng… - Nature Climate …, 2012‏ - nature.com
Understanding the mechanisms of biospheric feedbacks to climate change is critical to
project future climate warming,,. Although microorganisms catalyse most biosphere …

Increased soil carbon storage through plant diversity strengthens with time and extends into the subsoil

M Lange, N Eisenhauer, H Chen… - Global Change …, 2023‏ - Wiley Online Library
Soils are important for ecosystem functioning and service provisioning. Soil communities
and their functions, in turn, are strongly promoted by plant diversity, and such positive effects …

Nutrient availability limits carbon sequestration in arable soils

CA Kirkby, AE Richardson, LJ Wade… - Soil Biology and …, 2014‏ - Elsevier
Soils are the largest reservoir of global terrestrial carbon (C). Conversion from natural to
agricultural ecosystems has generally resulted in a significant loss of soil organic-C (SOC …

Carbon-nutrient stoichiometry to increase soil carbon sequestration

CA Kirkby, AE Richardson, LJ Wade, GD Batten… - Soil Biology and …, 2013‏ - Elsevier
The more stable fine fraction pool of soil organic matter (FF-SOM;< 0.4 mm) has more
nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur (N, P, S) per unit of carbon (C) than the plant material …

Long‐term carbon storage through retention of dissolved aromatic acids by reactive particles in soil

MG Kramer, J Sanderman, OA Chadwick… - Global Change …, 2012‏ - Wiley Online Library
Soils retain large quantities of carbon, thereby slowing its return to the atmosphere. The
mechanisms governing organic carbon sequestration in soil remain poorly understood, yet …

Soil organic carbon stability in forests: Distinct effects of tree species identity and traits

G Angst, KE Mueller, DM Eissenstat… - Global Change …, 2019‏ - Wiley Online Library
Rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations have increased interest in the potential for forest
ecosystems and soils to act as carbon (C) sinks. While soil organic C contents often vary …

Microorganisms and nutrient stoichiometry as mediators of soil organic matter dynamics

EC Coonan, CA Kirkby, JA Kirkegaard… - Nutrient Cycling in …, 2020‏ - Springer
Microbial detritus contributes substantially to the soil organic matter (SOM). Analysis of
global literature indicated that microbial detritus carbon (C) contributed 59 and 64% of total …

Microbial community structure varies across soil organic matter aggregate pools during tropical land cover change

AP Smith, E Marín-Spiotta, MA De Graaff… - Soil Biology and …, 2014‏ - Elsevier
Soil microorganisms regulate multiple input and loss pathways of soil carbon (C); hence,
changes in microbial communities are expected to affect soil organic matter (SOM) cycling …