[HTML][HTML] Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence

CJ Jordan, SL Andersen - Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2017 - Elsevier
Early adolescent substance use dramatically increases the risk of lifelong substance use
disorder (SUD). An adolescent sensitive period evolved to allow the development of risk …

Stages of dysfunctional decision-making in addiction

A Verdejo-Garcia, TTJ Chong, JC Stout, M Yücel… - Pharmacology …, 2018 - Elsevier
Drug use is a choice with immediate positive outcomes, but long-term negative
consequences. Thus, the repeated use of drugs in the face of negative consequences …

Cognitive impairment in cocaine users is drug-induced but partially reversible: evidence from a longitudinal study

M Vonmoos, LM Hulka, KH Preller, F Minder… - …, 2014 - nature.com
Cocaine users consistently display cognitive impairments. However, it is still unknown
whether these impairments are cocaine-induced and if they are reversible. Therefore, we …

[HTML][HTML] Fronto-striatal circuits in response-inhibition: Relevance to addiction

S Morein-Zamir, TW Robbins - Brain research, 2015 - Elsevier
Disruptions to inhibitory control are believed to contribute to multiple aspects of drug abuse,
from preexisting vulnerability in at-risk individuals, through escalation to dependence, to …

Impaired emotional empathy and related social network deficits in cocaine users

KH Preller, LM Hulka, M Vonmoos, D Jenni… - Addiction …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic cocaine users consistently display neurochemical and functional alterations in brain
areas involved in social cognition (eg medial and orbitofrontal cortex). Although social …

The long-term effects of cocaine use on cognitive functioning: A systematic critical review

KM Frazer, Q Richards, DR Keith - Behavioural brain research, 2018 - Elsevier
Background The predominant view of chronic cocaine use maintains that it causes a broad
range of cognitive deficits. However, concerns about the possibly deleterious impact of …

Non-pharmacological factors that determine drug use and addiction

SH Ahmed, A Badiani, KA Miczek, CP Müller - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Based on their pharmacological properties, psychoactive drugs are supposed to take control
of the natural reward system to finally drive compulsory drug seeking and consumption …

Neural substrates of cognitive flexibility in cocaine and gambling addictions

A Verdejo-Garcia, L Clark, J Verdejo-Roman… - The British Journal of …, 2015 - cambridge.org
BackgroundIndividuals with cocaine and gambling addictions exhibit cognitive flexibility
deficits that may underlie persistence of harmful behaviours. AimsWe investigated the neural …

Neuropsychological consequences of chronic drug use: relevance to treatment approaches

JL Cadet, V Bisagno - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Heavy use of drugs impacts of the daily activities of individuals in these activities. Several
groups of investigators have indeed documented changes in cognitive performance by …

Altered social and non-social decision-making in recreational and dependent cocaine users

LM Hulka, C Eisenegger, KH Preller… - Psychological …, 2014 - cambridge.org
BackgroundMaladaptive decision-making is assumed to be a core feature of cocaine
addiction. Indeed, numerous studies have reported deficits in non-social decision-making …