A review of cavitation in hydraulic machinery

X Luo, B Ji, Y Tsujimoto - Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2016 - Springer
This paper mainly summarizes the recent progresses for the cavitation study in the hydraulic
machinery including turbo-pumps, hydro turbines, etc.. Especially, the newly developed …

An outlook on the draft-tube-surge study

M Nishi, S Liu - International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, 2013 - jstage.jst.go.jp
If large pressure fluctuation is observed in the draft tube of a Francis turbine at part-load
operation, we have generally called it draft-tube-surge. As occurrence of this phenomenon …

Numerical study on cavitation–vortex–noise correlation mechanism and dynamic mode decomposition of a hydrofoil

C Yang, J Zhang, Z Huang - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
The large eddy simulation model coupled with the modified Schnerr–Sauer cavitation model
has been used to numerically simulate the unsteady cavitation and noncavitation flow of the …

[HTML][HTML] Large eddy simulation and theoretical investigations of the transient cavitating vortical flow structure around a NACA66 hydrofoil

B Ji, XW Luo, REA Arndt, X Peng, Y Wu - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Compared to non-cavitating flow, cavitating flow is much complex owing to the numerical
difficulties caused by cavity generation and collapse. In this paper, the cavitating flow around …

Cavitation–vortex–turbulence interaction and one-dimensional model prediction of pressure for hydrofoil ALE15 by large eddy simulation

M Liu, L Tan, S Cao - Journal of Fluids Engineering, 2019 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The cavitating flow around the asymmetric leading edge (ALE) 15 hydrofoil is investigated
through large eddy simulation with the modified Schnerr–Sauer cavitation model, which …

Unsteady assessment and alleviation of inter-blade vortex in Francis turbine

L Sun, H Xu, C Li, P Guo, Z Xu - Applied Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
Inter-blade vortex refers to a specific type vortex cavitation observed in Francis turbines
under partial loads and its adverse impact is widely recognized as a crucial factor that limits …

Mechanism analyses of the unsteady vortical cavitation behaviors for a waterjet pump in a non-uniform inflow

R Huang, Y Wang, T Du, X Luo, W Zhang, Y Dai - Ocean Engineering, 2021 - Elsevier
The waterjet pump is widely applied in the high-speed marine vessels to exploit various
kinds of resources in the vast ocean. The transient cavitating flows in a waterjet pump are …

Fluid–structure interaction mechanisms leading to dangerous power swings in Francis turbines at full load

A Müller, A Favrel, C Landry, F Avellan - Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2017 - Elsevier
Hydropower plants play an important regulatory role in the large scale integration of volatile
renewable energy sources into the existing power grid. This duty however requires a …

The transient characteristics of cloud cavitating flow over a flexible hydrofoil

Q Wu, B Huang, G Wang, S Cao - International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2018 - Elsevier
The objective of this paper is to investigate the two-phase flow structure of cloud cavitation
over a flexible hydrofoil with particular emphasis on cavitating flow-induced vibration and the …

Numerical techniques applied to hydraulic turbines: A perspective review

C Trivedi, MJ Cervantes… - Applied …, 2016 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Applications of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) techniques to hydropower have
increased rapidly in the last three decades. The majority of the experimental investigations …