[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanisms of platinum‑based chemotherapy resistance in ovarian cancer

L Yang, HJ **e, YY Li, X Wang, XX Liu… - Oncology …, 2022 - spandidos-publications.com
Cisplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, but resistance
is common. The initial response to platinum‑based chemotherapy is as high as 80%, but in …

PARP and PARG inhibitors in cancer treatment

D Slade - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Oxidative and replication stress underlie genomic instability of cancer cells. Amplifying
genomic instability through radiotherapy and chemotherapy has been a powerful but …

State-of-the-art strategies for targeting the DNA damage response in cancer

PG Pilié, C Tang, GB Mills, TA Yap - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2019 - nature.com
Genomic instability is a key hallmark of cancer that arises owing to defects in the DNA
damage response (DDR) and/or increased replication stress. These alterations promote the …

PARP inhibitor resistance: the underlying mechanisms and clinical implications

H Li, ZY Liu, N Wu, YC Chen, Q Cheng, J Wang - Molecular cancer, 2020 - Springer
Due to the DNA repair defect, BRCA1/2 deficient tumor cells are more sensitive to PARP
inhibitors (PARPi) through the mechanism of synthetic lethality. At present, several PAPRi …

REV1-Polζ maintains the viability of homologous recombination-deficient cancer cells through mutagenic repair of PRIMPOL-dependent ssDNA gaps

A Taglialatela, G Leuzzi, V Sannino, R Cuella-Martin… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
BRCA1/2 mutant tumor cells display an elevated mutation burden, the etiology of which
remains unclear. Here, we report that these cells accumulate ssDNA gaps and spontaneous …

PARP inhibitor upregulates PD-L1 expression and enhances cancer-associated immunosuppression

S Jiao, W **a, H Yamaguchi, Y Wei, MK Chen… - Clinical Cancer …, 2017 - AACR
Purpose: To explore whether a cross-talk exists between PARP inhibition and PD-L1/PD-1
immune checkpoint axis, and determine whether blockade of PD-L1/PD-1 potentiates PARP …

Targeting DNA repair in cancer: beyond PARP inhibitors

JS Brown, B O'Carrigan, SP Jackson, TA Yap - Cancer discovery, 2017 - AACR
Germline aberrations in critical DNA-repair and DNA damage–response (DDR) genes
cause cancer predisposition, whereas various tumors harbor somatic mutations causing …

PARP inhibitors: enhancing efficacy through rational combinations

D Bhamidipati, JI Haro-Silerio, TA Yap… - British journal of cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) have significantly changed the treatment
landscape for tumours harbouring defects in genes involved in homologous repair (HR) …

Alternate therapeutic pathways for PARP inhibitors and potential mechanisms of resistance

DS Kim, CV Camacho, WL Kraus - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Homologous recombination (HR) repair deficiency impairs the proper maintenance of
genomic stability, thus rendering cancer cells vulnerable to loss or inhibition of DNA repair …

Triple negative breast cancer: emerging therapeutic modalities and novel combination therapies

A Lee, MBA Djamgoz - Cancer treatment reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a complex and aggressive subtype of breast cancer
which lacks oestrogen receptors, progesterone receptors and HER2 amplification, thereby …