In recent years, magnetism has gained an enormous amount of interest among researchers
for actuating different sizes and types of bio/soft robots, which can be via an electromagnetic …

An array of physical, chemical and biological methods have been used to synthesize
nanomaterials. In order to synthesize noble metal nanoparticles of particular shape and size …

Oxygen-depleted hypoxic regions in the tumour are generally resistant to therapies.
Although nanocarriers have been used to deliver drugs, the targeting ratios have been very …

Denitrification is a distinct means of energy conservation, making use of N oxides as
terminal electron acceptors for cellular bioenergetics under anaerobic, microaerophilic, and …

Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are widespread, motile, diverse prokaryotes that biomineralize
a unique organelle called the magnetosome. Magnetosomes consist of a nano-sized crystal …

The oxidation of organic matter coupled to the reduction of Fe (III) or Mn (IV) is one of the
most important biogeochemical reactions in aquatic sediments, soils, and groundwater. This …

Magnetotactic bacteria were discovered almost 30 years ago, and for many years and many
different reasons, the number of researchers working in this field was few and progress was …

Iron biominerals are formed by a broad host of organisms, in which they serve various
functions. For example, iron oxides formed by organisms serve for strengthening of tissues1 …

Biomimetic mineralization is a powerful approach for the synthesis of advanced materials
with complex shape, hierarchical organization and controlled size, shape and polymorph …

Magnetic Stratigraphy is the most comprehensive book written in the English language on
the subject of magnetic polarity stratigraphy and time scales. This volume presents the …