The vector characteristics of light and the vectorial transformations during its transmission
lay a foundation for polarized photodetection of objects, which broadens the applications of …

Remarkable technological developments for efficient image recognition (ie, image
acquisition and image data processing) have been reported in the past decade. Such …

On-chip polarimeters are highly desirable for the next-generation ultra-compact optical and
optoelectronic systems. Polarization-sensitive photodetectors relying on anisotropic …

Visual adaptation allows organisms to accurately perceive the external world even in
dramatically changing environments, from dim starlight to bright sunlight. In particular …

The manipulation of polarization states is reflected in the tailoring of light–matter interactions
and has great applications in fundamental science. Nevertheless, the conventional …

Water is an essential component of the Earth's climate, but monitoring its properties using
autonomous underwater sampling robots remains a significant challenge due to lack of …

Polarization is a common and unique phenomenon in nature, which reveals more
camouflage features of objects. However, current polarization-perceptual devices based on …

Miniaturized polarimetric photodetectors based on anisotropic two‐dimensional materials
attract potential applications in ultra‐compact polarimeters. However, these photodetectors …

The fundamental principle of satellite/node-based positioning involves triangulating the
receiver's coordinates through the intersection of spatial distances. Advancements in hybrid …

Recent technologies have allowed researchers to observe animal behaviour and monitor
their surrounding environments by deploying electronic sensors onto the animals. So-called …