MRI criteria for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: MAGNIMS consensus guidelines

M Filippi, MA Rocca, O Ciccarelli, N De Stefano… - The Lancet …, 2016‏ - thelancet.com
In patients presenting with a clinically isolated syndrome, MRI can support and substitute
clinical information in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis by showing disease dissemination …

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: 2017 revisions of the McDonald criteria

AJ Thompson, BL Banwell, F Barkhof… - The Lancet …, 2018‏ - thelancet.com
The 2010 McDonald criteria for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis are widely used in
research and clinical practice. Scientific advances in the past 7 years suggest that they might …

Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: the 2013 revisions

FD Lublin, SC Reingold, JA Cohen, GR Cutter… - Neurology, 2014‏ - neurology.org
Accurate clinical course descriptions (phenotypes) of multiple sclerosis (MS) are important
for communication, prognostication, design and recruitment of clinical trials, and treatment …

[HTML][HTML] Brain health: time matters in multiple sclerosis

G Giovannoni, H Butzkueven, S Dhib-Jalbut… - Multiple sclerosis and …, 2016‏ - Elsevier
Introduction We present international consensus recommendations for improving diagnosis,
management and treatment access in multiple sclerosis (MS). Our vision is that these will be …

An update on immunopathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of multiple sclerosis

N Garg, TW Smith - Brain and behavior, 2015‏ - Wiley Online Library
Background Multiple sclerosis is an acquired demyelinating disease of the central nervous
system. It is the second most common cause of disability in adults in United States after head …

Clinically isolated syndromes

DH Miller, DT Chard, O Ciccarelli - The Lancet Neurology, 2012‏ - thelancet.com
Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is a term that describes a first clinical episode with
features suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). It usually occurs in young adults and affects …

Revised diagnostic criteria of multiple sclerosis

R Milo, A Miller - Autoimmunity reviews, 2014‏ - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system
(CNS) of presumed autoimmune etiology, characterized by localized areas of inflammation …

The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and the various related demyelinating syndromes: a critical review

D Karussis - Journal of autoimmunity, 2014‏ - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS), is a chronic disease of the central nervous system (CNS)
characterized by loss of motor and sensory function, that results from immune-mediated …

Multiple sclerosis: risk factors, prodromes, and potential causal pathways

SV Ramagopalan, R Dobson, UC Meier… - The Lancet …, 2010‏ - thelancet.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common, complex neurological disease. The precise aetiology of
MS is not yet known, although epidemiological data indicate that both genetic and …

Herpes simplex virus type 1 infection of the central nervous system: insights into proposed interrelationships with neurodegenerative disorders

LF Duarte, MA Farías, DM Álvarez… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2019‏ - frontiersin.org
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is highly prevalent in humans and can reach the brain
without evident clinical symptoms. Once in the central nervous system (CNS), the virus can …