Genetics and pathogenesis of Parkinson's syndrome

H Ye, LA Robak, M Yu, M Cykowski… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Parkinson's disease (PD) is clinically, pathologically, and genetically heterogeneous,
resisting distillation to a single, cohesive disorder. Instead, each affected individual develops …

Key genes and convergent pathogenic mechanisms in Parkinson disease

R Coukos, D Krainc - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2024 - nature.com
Parkinson disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder marked by the preferential
dysfunction and death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. The onset and …

Multi-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of Parkinson's disease

JJ Kim, D Vitale, DV Otani, MM Lian, K Heilbron… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Although over 90 independent risk variants have been identified for Parkinson's disease
using genome-wide association studies, most studies have been performed in just one …

Rab family of small GTPases: an updated view on their regulation and functions

Y Homma, S Hiragi, M Fukuda - The FEBS journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The Rab family of small GTPases regulates intracellular membrane trafficking by
orchestrating the biogenesis, transport, tethering, and fusion of membrane‐bound …

Perspective on the current state of the LRRK2 field

JM Taymans, M Fell, T Greenamyre, WD Hirst… - npj Parkinson's …, 2023 - nature.com
Almost 2 decades after linking LRRK2 to Parkinson's disease, a vibrant research field has
developed around the study of this gene and its protein product. Recent studies have begun …

Genetics of Parkinson's disease: an introspection of its journey towards precision medicine

S Bandres-Ciga, M Diez-Fairen, JJ Kim… - Neurobiology of …, 2020 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT A substantial proportion of risk for Parkinson's disease (PD) is driven by
genetics. Progress in understanding the genetic basis of PD has been significant. So far …

LRRK2 and idiopathic Parkinson's disease

EM Rocha, MT Keeney, R Di Maio… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
The etiology of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (iPD) is multifactorial, and both genetics and
environmental exposures are risk factors. While mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 …

Defects in trafficking bridge Parkinson's disease pathology and genetics

A Abeliovich, AD Gitler - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Parkinson's disease is a debilitating, age-associated movement disorder. A central aspect of
the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease is the progressive demise of midbrain dopamine …

[HTML][HTML] Increased LRRK2 kinase activity alters neuronal autophagy by disrupting the axonal transport of autophagosomes

CA Boecker, J Goldsmith, D Dou, GG Cajka… - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Parkinson's disease-causing mutations in the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene
hyperactivate LRRK2 kinase activity and cause increased phosphorylation of Rab GTPases …