Fatty acid diets: regulation of gut microbiota composition and obesity and its related metabolic dysbiosis

DJ Machate, PS Figueiredo, G Marcelino… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Long-term high-fat dietary intake plays a crucial role in the composition of gut microbiota in
animal models and human subjects, which affect directly short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) …

Stable-isotope probing of human and animal microbiome function

D Berry, A Loy - Trends in microbiology, 2018 - cell.com
Humans and animals host diverse communities of microorganisms important to their
physiology and health. Despite extensive sequencing-based characterization of host …

Berberine treats atherosclerosis via a vitamine-like effect down-regulating Choline-TMA-TMAO production pathway in gut microbiota

SR Ma, Q Tong, Y Lin, LB Pan, J Fu, R Peng… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) derived from the gut microbiota is an atherogenic
metabolite. This study investigates whether or not berberine (BBR) could reduce TMAO …

Antibiotics induce sustained dysregulation of intestinal T cell immunity by perturbing macrophage homeostasis

NA Scott, A Andrusaite, P Andersen… - Science translational …, 2018 - science.org
Macrophages in the healthy intestine are highly specialized and usually respond to the gut
microbiota without provoking an inflammatory response. A breakdown in this tolerance leads …

Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook polysaccharide ameliorates dextran-sodium-sulfate-induced colitis in mice via improving intestinal barrier function, modulating intestinal …

YJ Wang, QM Li, XQ Zha, JP Luo - Food & Function, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
The ameliorative effect of Dendrobium fimbriatum polysaccharide (cDFPW1) on ulcerative
colitis (UC) was investigated using a dextran-sodium-sulfate-induced (DSS-induced) mouse …

Prevotella histicola Protects From Arthritis by Expansion of Allobaculum and Augmenting Butyrate Production in Humanized Mice

B Balakrishnan, D Luckey, R Bodhke, J Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Bacterial therapeutics are the emergent alternatives in treating autoimmune diseases such
as Rheumatoid Arthritis [RA]. P. histicola MCI 001 is one such therapeutic bacterium that has …

Effects of pomegranate peel polyphenols combined with inulin on gut microbiota and serum metabolites of high-fat-induced obesity rats

H Shi, X Li, C Hou, L Chen, Y Zhang… - Journal of Agricultural and …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Pomegranate peel polyphenols (PPPs) and inulin have been reported to have lipid-lowering
effects. Here, the effects of PPPs combined with inulin on obesity traits and the change of the …

Human encroachment into wildlife gut microbiomes

G Fackelmann, MAF Gillingham, J Schmid… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
In the Anthropocene, humans, domesticated animals, wildlife, and their environments are
interconnected, especially as humans advance further into wildlife habitats. Wildlife gut …

A holistic view of berberine inhibiting intestinal carcinogenesis in conventional mice based on microbiome-metabolomics analysis

H Chen, F Zhang, J Zhang, X Zhang, Y Guo… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Berberine (BBR) has been reported that it has effects on inhibiting colorectal cancer (CRC).
However, the mechanism of BBR on CRC also remains largely unknown. Herein, we …

[HTML][HTML] Capsaicin has an anti-obesity effect through alterations in gut microbiota populations and short-chain fatty acid concentrations

Y Wang, C Tang, Y Tang, H Yin, X Liu - Food & nutrition research, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Capsaicin (CAP) has an anti-obesity effect that has been shown to involve the
transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) channel. Importantly, recent studies in high …