In this study, we use extracellular metabolites of Bacillus sphaericus culture for the
biosynthesis of nickel nanoparticles (BS@ NiNPs) and potential larvicidal activity against …

Chemosensory proteins (CSPs) are a type of efficient transporters that can bind various
hydrophobic compounds. Previous research has shown that the expression levels of some …

Background Haemaphysalis longicornis is a tick of importance to health, as it serves as a
vector of several pathogens, including Theileria orientalis, Babesia ovata, Rickettsia …

Background. In adult female mosquitoes, the renal (Malpighian) tubules play an important
role in the post-prandial diuresis, which removes excess ions and water from the …

Filariasis and virus diseases that are transmitted by Culex quinquefasciatus are still a global
health problem. Control of mosquito vectors with synthetic insecticides causes resistance to …

Background Ticks are obligate hematophagous parasites important economically and to
health. Ticks consume large amounts of blood for their survival and reproduction; however …

Recently, there are many studies suggesting antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic
agents as alternative chemicals to insecticides. In this study, the oxidative and genotoxic …

We applied a “shotgun” approach based on nanoliquid chromatography–high resolution
mass spectrometry associated to label free quantification (LFQ) to identify proteins varying …

The toxic effects of insecticides on predatory arthropods have closely related to their
exposure routes. However, little is known about the effects of insecticide on reproductive …

Rhipicephalus bursa is a two-host ixodid tick with wide distribution in north of Iran especially
in Mazandaran province. Acaricide treatment is the main tick control measure; however …