The exploration of highly active and durable cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)
catalysts with economical production costs is still the bottleneck to realize the large-scale …

The rising global energy demand and environmental impact of traditional energy resources
pose serious challenges to human health, energy security, and environmental protection.(1 …

Quantifying the content of surface nitrogen and oxygen containing functional groups in
amorphous nitrogen doped carbons via deconvolution of C 1s x-ray photoelectron (XPS) …

1.1 Background Develo** efficient energy conversion devices that are in line with the
conservation of the natural environment is a critical challenge for modern society. Fossil …

Aprotic Li–O2 batteries represent promising alternative devices for electrical energy storage
owing to their extremely high energy densities. Upon discharge, insulating solid Li2O2 forms …

With the development of renewable energy and electrified transportation, electrochemical
energy storage will be more important in the future than it has ever been in the past …

Rechargeable lithium air (Li–air) batteries, especially the non-aqueous type, are considered
the most promising energy storage and conversion device candidates for use in future …

The availability of low-cost, efficient, and durable catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
(ORR) is a prerequisite for commercialization of the fuel cell technology. Along with intensive …

Lithium/air is a fascinating energy storage system. The effective exploitation of air as a
battery electrode has been the long‐time dream of the battery community. Air is, in principle …

The innovation on the low dimensional nanomaterials brings the rapid growth of nano
community. Develo** the controllable production and commercial applications of …