Safety issue of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) such as fires and explosions is a significant
challenge for their large scale applications. Considering the continuously increased battery …

Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are a proven technology for energy storage systems, mobile
electronics, power tools, aerospace, automotive and maritime applications. LiBs have …

Due to its high efficiency and non-pollution, water mist fire extinguishing technology has
attracted increasing interest and attention from various fire protection fields, including library …

Water has become the most widely used fire-fighting agent because its fire suppression
performance is hard to beat. The thermal characteristics of water make it ideally suitable as …

The progress on the research and application of water mist systems in fire suppression has
been substantial over the last decade. To bring this work into focus, a review has been …

The thermal runaway of a lithium-ion battery (LIB) often results in fires or even explosions.
Thus, finding a proper, effective and clean extinguishing agent is imperative. In this paper …

Fire accidents are a source of concern for electric vehicles (EV). The spread of fire caused
by thermal runaway (TR) in a scenario with a high concentration of EVs can result in a …

Coal fires are a serious environment, health, and safety hazard throughout the world. They
damage the environment, threaten the health of people living nearby, burn away non …

This chapter addresses the engineering of fixed fire suppression systems that discharge
water mist. The term water mist, as currently understood in the fire protection field, relates to …

In this paper, the mechanism of flame intensification during the suppression of transformer
oil pool fire is investigated for foam and water sprays. The results show that the …