Biomaterials embody a groundbreaking paradigm shift in the field of drug delivery and
human applications. Their versatility and adaptability have not only enriched therapeutic …

Owing to the environmental complexity in terms of the coexistence of multiple pathogenic
microorganisms, development of the simple, rapid, and accurate assay for simultaneous …

Fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) using
small-molecule dyes has high potential for clinical use. However, many NIR-II dyes suffer …

Multimodal nanoparticles, utilizing quantum dots (QDs), mesoporous silica nanoparticles
(MSNs), and gold nanoparticles (Au NPs), offer substantial potential as a smart and targeted …

Carbon dots (CDs), as one new class of carbon nanomaterials with various structure and
extraordinary physicochemical properties, have attracted tremendous interest for their …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have gained substantial attention as multifunctional
nanomaterials with distinctive characteristics, positioning them as highly promising …

With the rapid progress in nanomaterials and biochemistry, there has been an explosion of
interest in biomolecule‐modified quantum dots (QDs) for biomedical applications. Metal …

Quantum dots (QDs), with their unique optical and physical properties, have revolutionized
the field of biological imaging, providing researchers with tools to explore cellular processes …

With recent advancements in nanomedicines and their associated research with biological
fields, their translation into clinically-applicable products is still below promises. Quantum …

Similar to fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and graphene, carbon dots (CDs) are causing a lot
of research work in their own right. CDs are a type of surface-passivated quantum dot that …