Dietary intake of caffeine has significantly increased in recent years, and beneficial and
harmful effects of caffeine have been extensively studied. This paper reviews antioxidant …

The adenosine A2A receptor subtype is recognized as a non-dopaminergic
pharmacological target for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, notably …

Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in various plants. It acts as a stimulant,
antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and even an aid in pain management, and is found in several …

Caffeine, which shares consubstantial structural similarity with purine adenosine, has been
demonstrated as a nonselective adenosine receptor antagonist for eliciting most of the …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized pathologically by α-
synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. In PD, the current mainstay of symptomatic treatment is …

Background Despite the abundance of research examining the effects of coffee, tea, and
alcohol on inflammatory diseases, there is a notable absence of conclusive evidence …

Background: Several epidemiological studies have reported the protective role of caffeine
on health outcomes; however, it remained debatable on caffeine consumption and brain …

Natural ingredients have been used in skincare products for thousands of years. The current
focus is on novel natural bioactivities that shield the skin from UV rays and free radicals …

Introduction Nutraceuticals are food-derived products offering supplementary health
benefits. These nutraceuticals have been found effective in the treatment of the Parkinson's …

Parkinson's disease, in most patients, is possibly caused by natural oxidative stress in
dopaminergic neurons, insufficient exercise and galactose induced oxidative stress …