Deep brain stimulation (DBS) treatment has proven effective in suppressing symptoms of
rigidity, bradykinesia, and tremor in Parkinson's disease. Still, patients may suffer from …

This review is part of the series on the clinical neurophysiology of movement disorders. It
focuses on Parkinson's disease and parkinsonism. The topics covered include the …

The cerebral cortex has long been thought to be involved in the pathophysiology of motor
symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The impaired cortical function is believed to be a direct …

Beta band oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex and subcortical structures, such as the
subthalamic nucleus (STN) and internal pallidum (GPi), are closely linked to motor control …

Parkinson's disease motor symptoms are associated with an increase in subthalamic
nucleus beta band oscillatory power. However, these oscillations are phasic, and there is a …

The cerebellum plays an important role in movement disorders, specifically in symptoms of
ataxia, tremor, and dystonia. Understanding the physiological signals of the cerebellum …

Electroencephalography (EEG) as a biometric modality has gained considerable interest in
recent years. Many state-of-the-art methods have focused on increasing the recognition …

Parkinson's disease is characterized by exaggerated beta activity (13–35 Hz) in cortico‐
basal ganglia motor loops. Beta activity includes both periodic fluctuations (ie oscillatory …

Biomarkers obtained from the neurophysiological signals of patients with Parkinson's
disease (PD) have objective value in assessing their motor condition for effective diagnosis …

Objectives The purpose of this paper is to provide a mini-review covering the recent
progress in human and animal studies on local field potentials (LFPs) of major depressive …