Spintronics is one of the growing research areas which has the capability to overcome the
issues of static power dissipation and volatility suffered by the complementary metal-oxide …

Spintronic devices such as magnetic tunnel junctions and skyrmions have attracted
considerable attention due to features such as nonvolatility, high scalability, low power, and …

Spin-transfer torque magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) is a promising candidate for nonvolatile
memories thanks to its high speed, low power, infinite endurance, and easy integration with …

Data storage, processing, and communications are the backbone of the digital world and
focus the innovation efforts of the microelectronics industry. Recent raw material shortages …

This paper proposes a new test approach that goes beyond cell-aware test, ie, device-aware
test. The approach consists of three steps: defect modeling, fault modeling, and test/DfT …

Intelligent computing paradigms have become increasingly important for the efficient
processing of massive amounts of data. However, using traditional electronic devices to …

Artificial intelligence has become indispensable in modern life, but its energy consumption
has become a significant concern due to its huge storage and computational demands …