[BOOK][B] Uncertain labeling graphs and uncertain graph classes (with survey for various uncertain sets)

T Fujita, F Smarandache - 2024 - books.google.com
Graph theory, a branch of mathematics, studies the relationships between entities using
vertices and edges. Uncertain Graph Theory has emerged within this field to model the …

Quasirung orthopair fuzzy linguistic sets and their application to multi criteria decision making

Z Zhao, JH Ye, M Rahim, F Amin, S Ahmad, M Asim… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Linguistic term fuzzy sets provide an intuitive way to express preferences, enhancing
understanding and communication among decision-makers. In this article, we introduce the …

Innovative Multi-Criteria Group Decision Making with Interval-Valued pqr-Spherical Fuzzy Sets: A Case Study on Optimal Solar Energy Investment Location

M Rahim, SA Bajri, S Khan, H Alqahtani… - International Journal of …, 2025 - Springer
The p, q, r-spherical fuzzy set represents a recent advancement in fuzzy set theory, offering
improved flexibility and realism for managing uncertainty in decision-making processes …