Quantum information is a rapidly advancing area of interdisciplinary research. It may lead to
real-world applications for communication and computation unavailable without the …

This review paper presents an overview of the theoretical and experimental progress on the
study of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose–Einstein condensates. Upon introducing …

LHCb has reported deviations from the Standard Model in b→ s μ+ μ-transitions for which a
new neutral gauge boson is a prime candidate for an explanation. As this gauge boson has …

The impossibility of perfectly copying (or cloning) an unknown quantum state is one of the
basic rules governing the physics of quantum systems. The processes that perform the …

The phenomenon of Bose–Einstein condensation is a phase transition originally predicted
by Bose and Einstein in 1924. In particular, it was shown that below a critical temperature T …

The aim of this introductory article is two-fold. First, we aim to offer a general introduction to
the theme of Bose-Einstein condensates, and briefly discuss the evolution of a number of …

The aim of this review is to introduce the reader to some of the physical notions and the
mathematical methods that are relevant to the study of nonlinear waves in Bose–Einstein …

Interfacial Phenomena and Convection is a self-contained monograph that examines a rich
variety of phenomena in which interfaces play a crucial role. From a unified perspective that …

The 3.6 σ discrepancy between the predicted and measured values of the anomalous
magnetic moment of positive muons can be explained by the existence of a new dark boson …

We present experimental data showing the head-on collision of dark solitons generated in
an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate. No discernable interaction can be recorded, in full …