Building machines that learn and think with people

KM Collins, I Sucholutsky, U Bhatt, K Chandra… - Nature human …, 2024 - nature.com
What do we want from machine intelligence? We envision machines that are not just tools
for thought but partners in thought: reasonable, insightful, knowledgeable, reliable and …

LLM Voting: Human Choices and AI Collective Decision-Making

JC Yang, D Dalisan, M Korecki, CI Hausladen… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - ojs.aaai.org
This paper investigates the voting behaviors of Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically
GPT-4 and LLaMA-2, their biases, and how they align with human voting patterns. Our …

States as strings as strategies: Steering language models with game-theoretic solvers

I Gemp, Y Bachrach, M Lanctot, R Patel… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions among rational
agents. Language is a key medium of interaction for humans, though it has historically …

Beyond preferences in ai alignment

T Zhi-Xuan, M Carroll, M Franklin, H Ashton - Philosophical Studies, 2024 - Springer
The dominant practice of AI alignment assumes (1) that preferences are an adequate
representation of human values,(2) that human rationality can be understood in terms of …

Partir: Composing spmd partitioning strategies for machine learning

S Alabed, D Belov, B Chrzaszcz, J Franco… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Training of modern large neural networks (NN) requires a combination of parallelization
strategies encompassing data, model, or optimizer sharding. When strategies increase in …

From Individual to Society: A Survey on Social Simulation Driven by Large Language Model-based Agents

X Mou, X Ding, Q He, L Wang, J Liang, X Zhang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Traditional sociological research often relies on human participation, which, though
effective, is expensive, challenging to scale, and with ethical concerns. Recent …

An Electoral Approach to Diversify LLM-based Multi-Agent Collective Decision-Making

X Zhao, K Wang, W Peng - arxiv preprint arxiv:2410.15168, 2024 - arxiv.org
Modern large language models (LLMs) have exhibited cooperative synergy on complex task-
solving, and collective decision-making (CDM) is a pivotal component in LLM-based multi …

Can LLMs advance democratic values?

S Lazar, L Manuali - arxiv preprint arxiv:2410.08418, 2024 - arxiv.org
LLMs are among the most advanced tools ever devised for analysing and generating
linguistic content. Democratic deliberation and decision-making involve, at several distinct …

Supernotes: Driving Consensus in Crowd-Sourced Fact-Checking

S De, MA Bakker, J Baxter, M Saveski - arxiv preprint arxiv:2411.06116, 2024 - arxiv.org
X's Community Notes, a crowd-sourced fact-checking system, allows users to annotate
potentially misleading posts. Notes rated as helpful by a diverse set of users are prominently …