In this review, we summarize the current knowledge about the membranous replication
factories of members of plus-strand (+) RNA viruses. We discuss primarily the architecture of …

Human noroviruses are the major cause of nonbacterial, epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide
(19, 23, 33, 46) and cause significant numbers of endemic cases, as well. One study from …

Noroviruses are understudied because these important enteric pathogens have not been
cultured to date. We found that the norovirus murine norovirus 1 (MNV-1) infects …

Noroviruses are a leading cause of epidemic and sporadic acute gastroenteritis worldwide.
The development of sensitive molecular diagnostic techniques has revolutionized our …

Abstract Between July 1997 and June 2000, fecal specimens from 284 outbreaks of
nonbacterial gastroenteritis were submitted to the Centers for Disease Control and …

Human noroviruses (NoVs) are the leading cause of food-and waterborne outbreaks of
acute nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. As a result of the lack of a mammalian cell …

Over the last fifteen years there have been five pandemics of norovirus (NoV) associated
gastroenteritis, and the period of stasis between each pandemic has been progressively …

Human noroviruses (NoVs) are a significant cause of nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide,
with contaminated drinking water a potential transmission route. The absence of a cell …

Noroviruses (NoV), which are members of the family Caliciviridae, are the most important
cause of outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis worldwide and are commonly found in shellfish …

Recent findings demonstrate that human histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) serve as
receptors for norovirus infection. The recognition of human HBGAs by noroviruses is a …