A review of reinforcement learning based energy management systems for electrified powertrains: Progress, challenge, and potential solution

AH Ganesh, B Xu - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
The impact of internal combustion engine-powered automobiles on climate change due to
emissions and the depletion of fossil fuels has contributed to the progress of electrified …

Intelligent learning algorithm and intelligent transportation-based energy management strategies for hybrid electric vehicles: A review

J Gan, S Li, C Wei, L Deng… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As one of the alternatives to conventional fuel vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) offer
lower fuel consumption and fewer exhaust emissions. To improve the performance of the …

Energy management strategy for battery/supercapacitor hybrid electric city bus based on driving pattern recognition

J Shi, B Xu, Y Shen, J Wu - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
The rapid development of cloud techniques like Vehicle-to-Cloud (V2C) makes it possible to
gather more information and develop computationally efficient energy management systems …

Reinforcement learning-based real-time intelligent energy management for hybrid electric vehicles in a model predictive control framework

N Yang, S Ruan, L Han, H Liu, L Guo, C **ang - Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
This paper proposes a real-time energy management strategy (EMS) for hybrid electric
vehicles by incorporating reinforcement learning (RL) in a model predictive control (MPC) …

Energy consumption and battery aging minimization using a Q-learning strategy for a battery/ultracapacitor electric vehicle

B Xu, J Shi, S Li, H Li, Z Wang - Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Propulsion system electrification revolution has been undergoing in the automotive industry.
The electrified propulsion system improves energy efficiency and reduces the dependence …

Energy management optimization for connected hybrid electric vehicle using offline reinforcement learning

H He, Z Niu, Y Wang, R Huang, Y Shou - Journal of Energy Storage, 2023 - Elsevier
Energy management strategy (EMS) is critical to ensure the long-term energy economy of
hybrid electric vehicles. The classical deep reinforcement learning algorithms exist many …

Integrated thermal and energy management of connected hybrid electric vehicles using deep reinforcement learning

H Zhang, B Chen, N Lei, B Li, R Li… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The climate-adaptive mymargin energy management system (EMS) holds promising
potential for harnessing the concealed energy-saving capabilities of connected plug-in …

Deep learning-based prediction of lithium-ion batteries state of charge for electric vehicles in standard driving cycle

T Hai, HA Dhahad, KF Jasim, K Sharma, J Zhou… - Sustainable Energy …, 2023 - Elsevier
Significant climatic shifts occurred during this period, resulting in threatening consequences
for people's lives and industries. Global warming is one of the most serious consequences of …

Q-learning-based supervisory control adaptability investigation for hybrid electric vehicles

B Xu, X Tang, X Hu, X Lin, H Li… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As one of adaptive optimal controls, the Q-learning based supervisory control for hybrid
electric vehicle (HEV) energy management is rarely studied for its adaptability. In real-world …

Performance assessment of fuel cell and electric vehicles taking into account the fuel cell degradation, battery lifetime, and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning …

S Mansour, M Raeesi - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
In this study, fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) and electric vehicles (EVs) are considered for energy,
ie, hydrogen and electricity, consumption in varying working conditions, taking into account …