Emergence of abstract rules in the primate brain

FA Mansouri, DJ Freedman, MJ Buckley - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Various aspects of human cognition are shaped and enriched by abstract rules, which help
to describe, link and classify discrete events and experiences into meaningful concepts …

[PDF][PDF] Deep learning needs a prefrontal cortex

J Russin, RC O'Reilly, Y Bengio - Work Bridging AI Cogn …, 2020 - baicsworkshop.github.io
Research seeking to build artificial systems capable of reproducing elements of human
intelligence may benefit from a deeper consideration of the architecture and learning …

Brain networks for visual creativity: a functional connectivity study of planning a visual artwork

N De Pisapia, F Bacci, D Parrott, D Melcher - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Throughout recorded history, and across cultures, humans have made visual art. In recent
years, the neural bases of creativity, including artistic creativity, have become a topic of …

From Frege to chatGPT: Compositionality in language, cognition, and deep neural networks

J Russin, SW McGrath, DJ Williams… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Compositionality has long been considered a key explanatory property underlying human
intelligence: arbitrary concepts can be composed into novel complex combinations …

Complexity in relational processing predicts changes in functional brain network dynamics

L Cocchi, GS Halford, A Zalesky, IH Harding… - Cerebral …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The ability to link variables is critical to many high-order cognitive functions, including
reasoning. It has been proposed that limits in relating variables depend critically on …

Covert rapid action-memory simulation (CRAMS): A hypothesis of hippocampal–prefrontal interactions for adaptive behavior

JX Wang, NJ Cohen, JL Voss - Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2015 - Elsevier
Effective choices generally require memory, yet little is known regarding the cognitive or
neural mechanisms that allow memory to influence choices. We outline a new framework …

Dynamic neural systems enable adaptive, flexible memories

MCW Kroes, G Fernández - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
Almost all studies on memory formation have implicitly put forward a rather static view on
memory. However, memories are not stable but sensitive to changes over time. Here we …

Organisation of executive functions: Hemispheric asymmetries

A Vallesi - Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
This address provides a review of evidence for a deconstruction of executive functions, the
set of cognitive operations which allow goal-directed behaviour. The underlying working …

Distinct neural activation patterns underlie economic decisions in high and low psychopathy scorers

JB Vieira, PR Almeida, F Ferreira-Santos… - Social cognitive and …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Psychopathic traits affect social functioning and the ability to make adaptive decisions in
social interactions. This study investigated how psychopathy affects the neural mechanisms …

How knowing the rules affects solving the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices Test

P Loesche, J Wiley, M Hasselhorn - Intelligence, 2015 - Elsevier
The solution process underlying the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices (RAPM) has
been conceptualized to consist of two subprocesses: rule induction and goal management …