Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly integrated into scientific discovery to augment
and accelerate research, hel** scientists to generate hypotheses, design experiments …

Machine learning (ML) is a collection of methods used to develop understanding and
predictive capability by learning relationships embedded in data. ML methods are becoming …

Seismic waves from earthquakes and other sources are used to infer the structure and
properties of Earth's interior. The availability of large-scale seismic datasets and the …

We propose a new approach to the solution of the wave propagation and full waveform
inversions (FWIs) based on a recent advance in deep learning called physics‐informed …

Recently deep learning (DL), as a new data‐driven technique compared to conventional
approaches, has attracted increasing attention in geophysical community, resulting in many …

As natural disasters are induced by geodynamic activities or abnormal changes in the
environment, geological hazards tend to wreak havoc on the environment and human …

Earth system modelling (ESM) is essential for understanding past, present and future Earth
processes. Deep learning (DL), with the data-driven strength of neural networks, has …

In recent years, Earth system sciences are urgently calling for innovation on improving
accuracy, enhancing model intelligence level, scaling up operation, and reducing costs in …

The deep magmatic architecture of the Hawaiian volcanic system is central to understanding
the transport of magma from the upper mantle to the individual volcanoes. We leverage …

The confluence of our ability to handle big data, significant increases in instrumentation
density and quality, and rapid advances in machine learning (ML) algorithms have placed …