[HTML][HTML] ATP and adenosine—Two players in the control of seizures and epilepsy development

E Beamer, M Kuchukulla, D Boison, T Engel - Progress in neurobiology, 2021 - Elsevier
Despite continuous advances in understanding the underlying pathogenesis of
hyperexcitable networks and lowered seizure thresholds, the treatment of epilepsy remains …

Release of adenosine and ATP during ischemia and epilepsy

N Dale, BG Frenguelli - Current neuropharmacology, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Eighty years ago Drury & Szent-Gyorgyi described the actions of adenosine, AMP (adenylic
acid) and ATP (pyrophosphoric or diphosphoric ester of adenylic acid) on the mammalian …

The role of extracellular adenosine in chemical neurotransmission in the hippocampus and Basal Ganglia: pharmacological and clinical aspects

B Sperlágh, E Sylvester Vizi - Current topics in medicinal …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Now there is general agreement that the purine nucleoside adenosine is an important
neuromodulator in the central nervous system, playing a crucial role in neuronal excitability …

A central role of connexin 43 in hypoxic preconditioning

JHC Lin, N Lou, N Kang, T Takano, F Hu… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
Preconditioning is an endogenous mechanism in which a nonlethal exposure increases
cellular resistance to subsequent additional severe injury. Here we show that connexin 43 …

Metabolic aspects of adenosine functions in the brain

M Garcia-Gil, M Camici, S Allegrini, R Pesi… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Adenosine, acting both through G-protein coupled adenosine receptors and intracellularly,
plays a complex role in multiple physiological and pathophysiological processes by …

Neuronal transporter and astrocytic ATP exocytosis underlie activity‐dependent adenosine release in the hippocampus

MJ Wall, N Dale - The Journal of physiology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Using microelectrode biosensors we have directly measured the adenosine
release induced by focal stimulation in stratum radiatum of area CA1 in mouse hippocampal …

ATP release during seizures–A critical evaluation of the evidence

E Beamer, G Conte, T Engel - Brain Research Bulletin, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract That adenosine 5′ triphosphate (ATP) functions as an extracellular signaling
molecule has been established since the 1970s. Ubiquitous throughout the body as the …

Effects of the ecto-ATPase apyrase on microglial ramification and surveillance reflect cell depolarization, not ATP depletion

C Madry, IL Arancibia-Cárcamo… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Microglia, the brain's innate immune cells, have highly motile processes which constantly
survey the brain to detect infection, remove dying cells, and prune synapses during brain …

K+ depolarization evokes ATP, adenosine and glutamate release from glia in rat hippocampus: a microelectrode biosensor study

A Heinrich, RD Ando, G Turi, B Rozsa… - British journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE This study was undertaken to characterize the ATP,
adenosine and glutamate outflow evoked by depolarization with high K+ concentrations, in …

Activity-dependent release of adenosine: a critical re-evaluation of mechanism

M Wall, N Dale - Current neuropharmacology, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Adenosine is perhaps the most important and universal modulator in the brain. The current
consensus is that it is primarily produced in the extracellular space from the breakdown of …