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Parameterization and explicit modeling of cloud microphysics: Approaches, challenges, and future directions
Cloud microphysical processes occur at the smallest end of scales among cloud-related
processes and thus must be parameterized not only in large-scale global circulation models …
processes and thus must be parameterized not only in large-scale global circulation models …
Observational study of relationships between entrainment rate, homogeneity of mixing, and cloud droplet relative dispersion
The entrainment–mixing process is key to the cloud's dynamical and microphysical
processes. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has quantitatively linked …
processes. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has quantitatively linked …
[HTML][HTML] Empirical values and assumptions in the convection schemes of numerical models
A Villalba-Pradas, FJ Tapiador - Geoscientific Model …, 2022 - gmd.copernicus.org
Convection influences climate and weather events over a wide range of spatial and
temporal scales. Therefore, accurate predictions of the time and location of convection and …
temporal scales. Therefore, accurate predictions of the time and location of convection and …
Holographic measurements of inhomogeneous cloud mixing at the centimeter scale
Optical properties and precipitation efficiency of atmospheric clouds are largely determined
by turbulent mixing with their environment. When cloud liquid water is reduced upon mixing …
by turbulent mixing with their environment. When cloud liquid water is reduced upon mixing …
Aerosol and cloud experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA)
With their extensive coverage, marine low clouds greatly impact global climate. Presently,
marine low clouds are poorly represented in global climate models, and the response of …
marine low clouds are poorly represented in global climate models, and the response of …
Lagrangian mixing dynamics at the cloudy–clear air interface
The entrainment of clear air and its subsequent mixing with a filament of cloudy air, as
occurs at the edge of a cloud, is studied in three-dimensional direct numerical simulations …
occurs at the edge of a cloud, is studied in three-dimensional direct numerical simulations …
Life cycle evolution of mixing in shallow cumulus clouds
Understanding how entrainment and mixing shape the cloud droplet size distribution (DSD)
is crucial for understanding the optical properties and precipitation efficiency of clouds …
is crucial for understanding the optical properties and precipitation efficiency of clouds …
Using machine learning to predict cloud turbulent entrainment‐mixing processes
S Gao, C Lu, J Zhu, Y Li, Y Liu, B Zhao… - Journal of Advances …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Different turbulent entrainment‐mixing mechanisms between clouds and environment are
essential to cloud‐related processes; however, accurate representation of entrainment …
essential to cloud‐related processes; however, accurate representation of entrainment …
Influences of an entrainment–mixing parameterization on numerical simulations of cumulus and stratocumulus clouds
X Xu, C Lu, Y Liu, S Luo, X Zhou, S Endo… - Atmospheric …, 2022 - acp.copernicus.org
Different entrainment–mixing processes can occur in clouds; however, a homogeneous
mixing mechanism is often implicitly assumed in most commonly used microphysics …
mixing mechanism is often implicitly assumed in most commonly used microphysics …
Empirical relationship between entrainment rate and microphysics in cumulus clouds
The relationships between fractional entrainment rate and key microphysical quantities (eg,
liquid water content, droplet number concentration, volume mean radius, and standard …
liquid water content, droplet number concentration, volume mean radius, and standard …