The mechanical properties of polymer gels devote to emerging devices and machines in
fields such as biomedical engineering, flexible bioelectronics, biomimetic actuators, and …

Touch pad based on triboelectric nanogenerator are attracting attention in the field of
wearable electronics and human-machine interaction. However, it is still a challenge to …

With the advantages of high energy density and low cost, aqueous metal batteries have
received widespread attention as energy conversion and storage devices. Polymer gels are …

Ionogels are an emerging class of soft materials for flexible electronics, with high ionic
conductivity, low volatility, and mechanical stretchability. Recyclable ionogels are recently …

Reversible and recyclable thermosets have garnered increasing attention for their smart
functionality and sustainability. However, they still face challenges in balancing …

The suppression of soil carbon mineralization has been demonstrated to be effectively
facilitated by carbon‑iron interactions, yet the specific mechanisms by which artificial humic …

Reversible adhesives for wound care improve patient experiences by permitting reuse and
minimizing further tissue injury. Existing reversible bandages are vulnerable to water and …

Hydrogels in water or aqueous solutions swell or shrink unidirectionally until reaching an
equilibrium state, which has been extensively studied through both experimental analysis …

Abdominal wall defects, often caused by trauma, infection, or tumor resection, pose
significant clinical challenges, typically leading to organ protrusion and chronic pain. Current …

The design of stiffness‐changeable synthetic materials that can mimic their biological
counterparts in the production of adaptable structures and functions is highly important but …