Mountain ecosystem services (MES) can provide a wide range of benefits for human well-
being, including provisioning, regulating, supporting and cultural services. This systematic …

Globally and yearly, individual hazards and hazard interrelations have the potential to result
in socio-economic losses. Here, in this critical review, we use grey-and peer-review …

Real-world experience underscores the complexity of interactions among multiple drivers of
climate change risk and of how multiple risks compound or cascade. However, a holistic …

This paper aims to provide a five-step conceptual framework to analyze the impacts to the
built environment from multi-hazard interactions. Our methodology includes a critical …

Climate change impacts social-ecological systems in mountainous areas by increasing
certain natural disasters and changing nature's contributions to people (NCP). Nature-based …

Extreme droughts are affecting millions of livestock farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, causing
water shortages, famines, migration and fatalities. The construction of new small water …

Whilst the last decades have seen a clear shift in emphasis from managing natural hazards
to managing risk, the majority of natural-hazard risk research still focuses on single hazards …

Recent disasters have demonstrated the challenges faced by society as a result of the
increasing complexity of disaster risk. In this perspective article, we discuss the complex …

In our increasingly interconnected world, natural hazards and their impacts spread across
geographical, administrative, and sectoral boundaries. Owing to the interrelationships …

Compound dry and hot conditions frequently cause large impacts on ecosystems and
societies worldwide. A suite of indices is available for the assessment of droughts and …