Tropical forests are approaching critical temperature thresholds

CE Doughty, JM Keany, BC Wiebe, C Rey-Sanchez… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The critical temperature beyond which photosynthetic machinery in tropical trees begins to
fail averages approximately 46.7° C (T crit). However, it remains unclear whether leaf …

Global variation in nonstructural carbohydrate stores in response to climate

M Blumstein, J Gersony… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Woody plant species store nonstructural carbohydrates (NSCs) for many functions. While
known to buffer against fluctuations in photosynthetic supply, such as at night, NSC stores …

Patterns in nonstructural carbohydrate contents at the tree organ level in response to drought duration

W He, H Liu, Y Qi, F Liu, X Zhu - Global change biology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Nonstructural carbohydrates (NSCs) facilitate the adaptation of trees to drought stress. There
have been a large number of studies exploring NSC changes in individual plant species and …

Dynamically optimizing stomatal conductance for maximum turgor-driven growth over diel and seasonal cycles

A Potkay, X Feng - AoB Plants, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Stomata have recently been theorized to have evolved strategies that maximize turgor-
driven growth over plants' lifetimes, finding support through steady-state solutions in which …

Non-structural carbohydrates mediate seasonal water stress across Amazon forests

C Signori-Müller, RS Oliveira, FV Barros… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) are major substrates for plant metabolism and have
been implicated in mediating drought-induced tree mortality. Despite their significance, NSC …

Wood allocation trade‐offs between fiber wall, fiber lumen, and axial parenchyma drive drought resistance in neotropical trees

TAJ Janssen, T Hölttä, K Fleischer… - Plant, Cell & …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Functional relationships between wood density and measures of xylem hydraulic safety and
efficiency are ambiguous, especially in wet tropical forests. In this meta‐analysis, we move …

The response of stomatal conductance to seasonal drought in tropical forests

J Wu, SP Serbin, KS Ely, BT Wolfe… - Global change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Stomata regulate CO2 uptake for photosynthesis and water loss through transpiration. The
approaches used to represent stomatal conductance (gs) in models vary. In particular …

Spectroscopy can predict key leaf traits associated with source–sink balance and carbon–nitrogen status

KS Ely, AC Burnett, W Lieberman-Cribbin… - Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Approaches that enable high-throughput, non-destructive measurement of plant traits are
essential for programs seeking to improve crop yields through physiological breeding …

Residual water losses mediate the trade-off between growth and drought survival across saplings of 12 tropical rainforest tree species with contrasting hydraulic …

C Ziegler, H Cochard, C Stahl, L Foltzer… - Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Knowledge of the physiological mechanisms underlying species vulnerability to
drought is critical for better understanding patterns of tree mortality. Investigating plant …

Long-and short-term impacts of climate and dry-season on wood traits of Cedrela fissilis Vell. in southern Brazilian Amazon

DRO Rodriguez, R Sánchez-Salguero, A Hevia… - Agricultural and Forest …, 2023 - Elsevier
During the last two decades the tropical Amazon forests have been impacted by frequent
and severe droughts. However, little is known about the impacts of these extreme events on …