Many marine populations and ecosystems have experienced strong historical depletions,
yet reports of recoveries are increasing. Here, we review the growing research on marine …

Climate change has multiple effects on Baltic Sea species, communities and ecosystem
functioning through changes in physical and biogeochemical environmental characteristics …

Abstract Hollowed, AB, Barange, M., Beamish, R., Brander, K., Cochrane, K., Drinkwater, K.,
Foreman, M., Hare, J., Holt, J., Ito, SI., Kim, S., King, J., Loeng, H., MacKenzie, B., Mueter, F …

Marine ecosystems, particularly in high‐latitude regions such as the Arctic, have been
significantly affected by human activities and contributions to climate change. Evaluating …

Abrupt and rapid shifts in food web and community structure, commonly termed regime
shifts, have been increasingly reported for exploited marine ecosystems around the world …

Empirical field studies in seagrass have revealed that overgrowth by filamentous algae
which reduces seagrass growth can be explained by a top-down cascading effect caused by …

Abstract Johannesen, E., Ingvaldsen, RB, Bogstad, B., Dalpadado, P., Eriksen, E., Gjøsæter,
H., Knutsen, T., Skern-Mauritzen, M., and Stiansen, JE 2012. Changes in Barents Sea …

Ecosystem regime shifts can alter ecosystem services, affect human well-being, and trigger
policy conflicts due to economic losses and reductions in societal and environmental …

Abstract Beaugrand, G. and Reid, PC 2012. Relationships between North Atlantic salmon,
plankton, and hydroclimatic change in the Northeast Atlantic–ICES Journal of Marine …

Abstract Theory behind ecosystem-based management (EBM) and ecosystem-based
fisheries management (EBFM) is now well developed. However, the implementation of …