The global energy demand has been projected to rise over 28% by 2040, calling for more
renewable resources such as lignocellulosic biomass to produce biofuels, and for green and …

Biorefining of lignocellulosic biomass is a relatively new concept but it has strong potential to
develop and partially replace the fossil derived fuels and myriad of value products to …

Different pretreatments strategies have been developed over the years mainly to enhance
enzymatic cellulose degradation. In the new biorefinery era, a more holistic view on …

Conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fuels and chemicals has attracted immense
research and development around the world. Lowering recalcitrance of biomass in a cost …

Enzymatic hydrolysis is a critical process for the cellulase-mediated lignocellulosic
biorefinery to produce sugar syrups that can be converted into a whole range of biofuels and …

Biologists and engineers are making tremendous efforts in contributing to a sustainable and
green society. To that end, there is growing interest in waste management and valorisation …

Lignocellulosic and algal biomasses are known to be vital feedstocks to establish a green
hydrogen supply chain toward achieving a carbon–neutral society. However, one of the …

Pre-treatment of biomass is a necessary step for delignification as well as an unavoidable
step in the journey of biomass to biofuel. Apart from delignification, defragmentation and …

Considerable amounts of organic waste materials are disposed of in landfills or by
incineration, creating the potential for environmental problems and missing opportunities for …

Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) of solid biomass can reduce the
complexity and improve the economics of lignocellulosic ethanol production by …