Spectral methods for data science: A statistical perspective

Y Chen, Y Chi, J Fan, C Ma - Foundations and Trends® in …, 2021 - nowpublishers.com
Spectral methods have emerged as a simple yet surprisingly effective approach for
extracting information from massive, noisy and incomplete data. In a nutshell, spectral …

Inference and uncertainty quantification for noisy matrix completion

Y Chen, J Fan, C Ma, Y Yan - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2019 - pnas.org
Noisy matrix completion aims at estimating a low-rank matrix given only partial and
corrupted entries. Despite remarkable progress in designing efficient estimation algorithms …

A non-asymptotic framework for approximate message passing in spiked models

G Li, Y Wei - arxiv preprint arxiv:2208.03313, 2022 - arxiv.org
Approximate message passing (AMP) emerges as an effective iterative paradigm for solving
high-dimensional statistical problems. However, prior AMP theory--which focused mostly on …

Inference for heteroskedastic PCA with missing data

Y Yan, Y Chen, J Fan - The Annals of Statistics, 2024 - projecteuclid.org
Inference for heteroskedastic PCA with missing data Page 1 The Annals of Statistics 2024,
Vol. 52, No. 2, 729–756 https://doi.org/10.1214/24-AOS2366 © Institute of Mathematical …

Statistical inference for principal components of spiked covariance matrices

Z Bao, X Ding, J Wang, K Wang - The Annals of Statistics, 2022 - projecteuclid.org
Statistical inference for principal components of spiked covariance matrices Page 1 The Annals
of Statistics 2022, Vol. 50, No. 2, 1144–1169 https://doi.org/10.1214/21-AOS2143 © Institute of …

Entrywise estimation of singular vectors of low-rank matrices with heteroskedasticity and dependence

J Agterberg, Z Lubberts… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose an estimator for the singular vectors of high-dimensional low-rank matrices
corrupted by additive subgaussian noise, where the noise matrix is allowed to have …

Special invited paper: The SCORE normalization, especially for heterogeneous network and text data

ZT Ke, J ** - Stat, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
SCORE was introduced as a spectral approach to network community detection. Since many
networks have severe degree heterogeneity, the ordinary spectral clustering (OSC) …

Coherence-free Entrywise Estimation of Eigenvectors in Low-rank Signal-plus-noise Matrix Models

H Yan, K Levin - Advances in Neural Information Processing …, 2025 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Spectral methods are widely used to estimate eigenvectors of a low-rank signal matrix
subject to noise. These methods use the leading eigenspace of an observed matrix to …

Asymptotically efficient estimators for stochastic blockmodels: The naive MLE, the rank-constrained MLE, and the spectral estimator

M Tang, J Cape, CE Priebe - Bernoulli, 2022 - projecteuclid.org
Asymptotically efficient estimators for stochastic blockmodels: The naive MLE, the rank-constrained
MLE, and the spectral estima Page 1 Bernoulli 28(2), 2022, 1049–1073 https://doi.org/10.3150/21-BEJ1376 …

SIMPLE: Statistical inference on membership profiles in large networks

J Fan, Y Fan, X Han, J Lv - … of the Royal Statistical Society Series …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Network data are prevalent in many contemporary big data applications in which a common
interest is to unveil important latent links between different pairs of nodes. Yet a simple …