Let $ G=(V, E) $ be a finite simple graph. The Graovac-Ghorbani index of a graph G is
defined as $ ABC_ {GG}(G)=\sum_ {uv\in E (G)}\sqrt {\frac {n_u (uv, G)+ n_v (uv, G)-2}{n_u …

To date, it is unknown whether it is possible to construct a complete graph invariant in
polynomial time, so fast algorithms for checking non-isomorphism are important, including …

Abstract The Graovac-Ghorbani (ABCGG) index of a graph is a distancebased topological
descriptor which is an analog of the atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index. In [9], Furtula …

Graovac-Ghorbani index is a new version of the atom-bond connectivity index. D. Pacheco
et al.[D. Pacheco, L. de Lima, CS Oliveira, On the Graovac-Ghorbani Index for Bicyclic Graph …

A Survey on Graovac–Ghorbani Index 1 Introduction Page 1 MATCH Communications in
Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 90 (2023) …

In discrete mathematics, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical
structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. Chemical graph theory is …

The possibility of develo** a complete graph invariant computable in polynomial time
remains an open question. Consequently, creating efficient algorithms to verify non …

To date, the feasibility of constructing a complete graph invariant in polynomial time remains
uncertain. Therefore, develo** fast algorithms for checking non-isomorphism, including …