With the improvement of living standards, food waste (FW) has become one of the most
important organic solid wastes worldwide. Owing to the high moisture content of FW …

A variety of organic waste originating from industrial activities are increasingly accumulating
worldwide, especially in developed regions; however, organic waste can potentially be …

Fossil fuels are being replaced with renewable energy resources (biomass and biomass
waste, solar, geothermal, wind, etc.) to ensure sustainable development, reduce the …

The contemporary production of carbon materials heavily relies on fossil fuels, contributing
significantly to the greenhouse effect. Biomass is a carbon‐neutral resource whose organic …

Supercritical water gasification (SCWG) with biomass is a combined thermal decomposition
and hydrolysis process that converts biomass feedstock into hydrogen rich syngas …

Hydrothermal processing, a thermochemical approach, is an excellent method of converting
energy-rich biomass into useful products. This approach offers the advantage of handling …

The preceding decades witnessed hydrothermal processes being actively utilized all over
the world, specifically in the developed zones. Their optimum usage is primarily sought for in …

Over the last century, the world has become increasingly dependent on oil as its main
source of chemicals and energy. Driven largely by the strong economic growth of India and …

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) and supercritical water gasification (SCWG), two effective
thermochemical approaches converting biomass into biofuels, have received increasing …

This article reviews the hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass with the aim of describing the
current status of the technology. Hydrothermal liquefaction is a medium-temperature, high …