Wild-type and mutated IDH1/2 enzymes and therapy responses

RJ Molenaar, JP Maciejewski, JW Wilmink… - Oncogene, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1/2) are key enzymes in cellular metabolism,
epigenetic regulation, redox states, and DNA repair. IDH1/2 mutations are causal in the …

Metformin and cancer, an ambiguanidous relationship

SJ Skuli, S Alomari, H Gaitsch, A Bakayoko, N Skuli… - Pharmaceuticals, 2022 - mdpi.com
The deregulation of energetic and cellular metabolism is a signature of cancer cells. Thus,
drugs targeting cancer cell metabolism may have promising therapeutic potential. Previous …

Integrative genomic analysis of cholangiocarcinoma identifies distinct IDH-mutant molecular profiles

F Farshidfar, S Zheng, MC Gingras, Y Newton, J Shih… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an aggressive malignancy of the bile ducts, with poor
prognosis and limited treatment options. Here, we describe the integrated analysis of …

Extreme vulnerability of IDH1 mutant cancers to NAD+ depletion

K Tateishi, H Wakimoto, AJ Iafrate, S Tanaka, F Loebel… - Cancer cell, 2015 - cell.com
Heterozygous mutation of IDH1 in cancers modifies IDH1 enzymatic activity, reprogramming
metabolite flux and markedly elevating 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). Here, we found that 2-HG …

Environment dictates dependence on mitochondrial complex I for NAD+ and aspartate production and determines cancer cell sensitivity to metformin

DY Gui, LB Sullivan, A Luengo, AM Hosios, LN Bush… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Metformin use is associated with reduced cancer mortality, but how metformin impacts
cancer outcomes is controversial. Although metformin can act on cells autonomously to …

Mitochondrial metabolism supports resistance to IDH mutant inhibitors in acute myeloid leukemia

L Stuani, M Sabatier, E Saland, G Cognet… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Mutations in IDH induce epigenetic and transcriptional reprogramming, differentiation bias,
and susceptibility to mitochondrial inhibitors in cancer cells. Here, we first show that cell …

Cancer-associated mutation and beyond: The emerging biology of isocitrate dehydrogenases in human disease

S Tommasini-Ghelfi, K Murnan, FM Kouri… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
Isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDHs) are critical metabolic enzymes that catalyze the oxidative
decarboxylation of isocitrate to α-ketoglutarate (αKG), NAD (P) H, and CO2. IDHs …

Metabolic adaptations in cancers expressing isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations

IC Hvinden, T Cadoux-Hudson, CJ Schofield… - Cell Reports …, 2021 - cell.com
The most frequently mutated metabolic genes in human cancer are those encoding the
enzymes isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and IDH2; these mutations have so far been …

Radioprotection of IDH1-Mutated Cancer Cells by the IDH1-Mutant Inhibitor AGI-5198

RJ Molenaar, D Botman, MA Smits, VV Hira… - Cancer research, 2015 - AACR
Abstract Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is mutated in various types of human cancer to
IDH1R132H, a structural alteration that leads to catalysis of α-ketoglutarate to the …

Monitoring cancer prognosis, diagnosis and treatment efficacy using metabolomics and lipidomics

EG Armitage, AD Southam - Metabolomics, 2016 - Springer
Introduction Cellular metabolism is altered during cancer initiation and progression, which
allows cancer cells to increase anabolic synthesis, avoid apoptosis and adapt to low nutrient …