Artificial intelligence for mental health care: clinical applications, barriers, facilitators, and artificial wisdom
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed in health care fields such as oncology,
radiology, and dermatology. However, the use of AI in mental health care and …
radiology, and dermatology. However, the use of AI in mental health care and …
The challenges and prospects of brain-based prediction of behaviour
Relating individual brain patterns to behaviour is fundamental in system neuroscience.
Recently, the predictive modelling approach has become increasingly popular, largely due …
Recently, the predictive modelling approach has become increasingly popular, largely due …
[HTML][HTML] Shared and unique brain network features predict cognitive, personality, and mental health scores in the ABCD study
How individual differences in brain network organization track behavioral variability is a
fundamental question in systems neuroscience. Recent work suggests that resting-state and …
fundamental question in systems neuroscience. Recent work suggests that resting-state and …
Macroscopic resting-state brain dynamics are best described by linear models
It is typically assumed that large networks of neurons exhibit a large repertoire of nonlinear
behaviours. Here we challenge this assumption by leveraging mathematical models derived …
behaviours. Here we challenge this assumption by leveraging mathematical models derived …
[HTML][HTML] Accurate brain age prediction with lightweight deep neural networks
Deep learning has huge potential for accurate disease prediction with neuroimaging data,
but the prediction performance is often limited by training-dataset size and computing …
but the prediction performance is often limited by training-dataset size and computing …
Different scaling of linear models and deep learning in UKBiobank brain images versus machine-learning datasets
Recently, deep learning has unlocked unprecedented success in various domains,
especially using images, text, and speech. However, deep learning is only beneficial if the …
especially using images, text, and speech. However, deep learning is only beneficial if the …
Deep learning encodes robust discriminative neuroimaging representations to outperform standard machine learning
Recent critical commentaries unfavorably compare deep learning (DL) with standard
machine learning (SML) approaches for brain imaging data analysis. However, their …
machine learning (SML) approaches for brain imaging data analysis. However, their …
Cross-ethnicity/race generalization failure of behavioral prediction from resting-state functional connectivity
Algorithmic biases that favor majority populations pose a key challenge to the application of
machine learning for precision medicine. Here, we assessed such bias in prediction models …
machine learning for precision medicine. Here, we assessed such bias in prediction models …
Individual-specific areal-level parcellations improve functional connectivity prediction of behavior
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) allows estimation of
individual-specific cortical parcellations. We have previously developed a multi-session …
individual-specific cortical parcellations. We have previously developed a multi-session …
[HTML][HTML] Machine-learning-based diagnostics of EEG pathology
LAW Gemein, RT Schirrmeister, P Chrabąszcz… - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine learning (ML) methods have the potential to automate clinical EEG
analysis. They can be categorized into feature-based (with handcrafted features), and end-to …
analysis. They can be categorized into feature-based (with handcrafted features), and end-to …