Inspired by the biological processes of molecular recognition and transportation across
membranes, nanopore techniques have evolved in recent decades as ultrasensitive …

Nucleic acids, including deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), are
natural biopolymers composed of nucleotides that store, transmit, and express genetic …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in post-transcriptional gene expression and are
also found freely circulating in bodily fluids such as blood. Dysregulated miRNA signatures …

Bioinspired smart asymmetric nanochannel membranes (BSANM) have been explored
extensively to achieve the delicate ionic transport functions comparable to those of living …

Nanopores and nanochannels are ubiquitous, from biological systems to various artificial
materials. Taking advantage of size confinement and tailoring the interior components …

Biomimetic and bio‐inspired membranes draw great attention and generate extensive efforts
to solve environmental, health, and energy issues. In this field, track‐etched membranes …

Nanopores are single-molecule sensors used in nucleic acid analysis, whereas their
applicability towards full protein identification has yet to be demonstrated. Here, we show …

Biotechnological innovations have vastly improved the capacity to perform large-scale
protein studies, while the methods we have for identifying and quantifying individual proteins …

The discovery of crosstalk effects on the renin–angiotensin system (RAS) is limited by the
lack of approaches to quantitatively monitor, in real time, multiple components with subtle …

Scope of the Review. Herein, we provide an up-to-date overview of the field of nanopore
sensing with emphases placed on the advances made in the most recent two years (2014 …