Currently, nanofiltration (NF) membranes are playing a vital role in various applications.
However, several challenges remain in their applications such as difficulty in controlling …

Nanofiltration (NF) membranes have come a long way since it was first introduced during the
late 80's. With properties in between those of ultrafiltration (UF) and reverse osmosis (RO) …

Membrane distillation (MD) is an emerging thermally-driven technology that poses a lot of
promise in desalination, and water and wastewater treatment. Developments in membrane …

Membrane gas–liquid contactors have been developed to reduce the capital cost and
energy consumption of conventional CO 2 absorption and strip** columns. As a hybrid …

In recent years, microbubble and nanobubble technologies have drawn great attention due
to their wide applications in many fields of science and technology, such as water treatment …

Despite more than a decade of worldwide research on membrane fouling in membrane
bioreactors (MBRs), many questions still remain unanswered. In the light of the complexity of …

The membrane bioreactor (MBR) can no longer be considered as a novel process. This
reliable and efficient technology has become a legitimate alternative to conventional …

Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) are an alternate carrier system to liposomes, polymeric
nanoparticles, and inorganic carriers. SLNs have attracted increasing attention in recent …

Membrane Technology-a clean and energy saving alternative to traditional/conventional
processes. Developed from a useful laboratory technique to a commercial separation …

The Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and Biotechnological
Applications provides detailed information on membrane separation technologies as they …