[HTML][HTML] Anxiety, depression, and the microbiome: a role for gut peptides

G Lach, H Schellekens, TG Dinan, JF Cryan - Neurotherapeutics, 2018‏ - Elsevier
The complex bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain is finely
orchestrated by different systems, including the endocrine, immune, autonomic, and enteric …

[HTML][HTML] Social brain, social dysfunction and social withdrawal

S Porcelli, N Van Der Wee, S van der Werff… - Neuroscience & …, 2019‏ - Elsevier
The human social brain is complex. Current knowledge fails to define the neurobiological
processes underlying social behaviour involving the (patho-) physiological mechanisms that …

Survival of the Friendliest: Homo sapiens Evolved via Selection for Prosociality

B Hare - Annual review of psychology, 2017‏ - annualreviews.org
The challenge of studying human cognitive evolution is identifying unique features of our
intelligence while explaining the processes by which they arose. Comparisons with …

Crosstalk between the neuroendocrine system and bone homeostasis

Y Zhao, X Peng, Q Wang, Z Zhang, L Wang… - Endocrine …, 2024‏ - academic.oup.com
The homeostasis of bone microenvironment is the foundation of bone health and comprises
2 concerted events: bone formation by osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts. In …

A randomized placebo-controlled pilot trial shows that intranasal vasopressin improves social deficits in children with autism

KJ Parker, O Oztan, RA Libove, N Mohsin… - Science translational …, 2019‏ - science.org
The social impairments of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have a major impact on quality of
life, yet there are no medications that effectively treat these core social behavior deficits …

Psychobiology of attachment and trauma—some general remarks from a clinical perspective

T Lahousen, HF Unterrainer, HP Kapfhammer - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019‏ - frontiersin.org
Attachment refers to a psychobiological principle that is deeply rooted in evolutionary
development; it is thought to contribute a major advantage in the survival of the social group …

[HTML][HTML] Pathophysiology of drug-induced hyponatremia

GH Kim - Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Drug-induced hyponatremia caused by renal water retention is mainly due to syndrome of
inappropriate antidiuresis (SIAD). SIAD can be grouped into syndrome of inappropriate …

Brain regulates weight bearing bone through PGE2 skeletal interoception: implication of ankle osteoarthritis and pain

F Gao, Q Hu, W Chen, J Li, C Qi, Y Yan, C Qian… - Bone Research, 2024‏ - nature.com
Bone is a mechanosensitive tissue and undergoes constant remodeling to adapt to the
mechanical loading environment. However, it is unclear whether the signals of bone cells in …

Interactions between central nervous system and peripheral metabolic organs

W Zeng, F Yang, WL Shen, C Zhan, P Zheng… - Science China Life …, 2022‏ - Springer
According to Descartes, minds and bodies are distinct kinds of “substance”, and they cannot
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …

Microbial lysate upregulates host oxytocin

BJ Varian, T Poutahidis, BT DiBenedictis… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2017‏ - Elsevier
Neuropeptide hormone oxytocin has roles in social bonding, energy metabolism, and
wound healing contributing to good physical, mental and social health. It was previously …