The global cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: consistent over decades and around the world
Objective Schizophrenia results in cognitive impairments as well as positive, negative, and
disorganized symptomatology. The present study examines the extent to which these …
disorganized symptomatology. The present study examines the extent to which these …
Choice impulsivity: Definitions, measurement issues, and clinical implications.
Impulsivity critically relates to many psychiatric disorders. Given the multifaceted construct
that impulsivity represents, defining core aspects of impulsivity is vital for the assessment …
that impulsivity represents, defining core aspects of impulsivity is vital for the assessment …
[HTML][HTML] Revealing neurocomputational mechanisms of reinforcement learning and decision-making with the hBayesDM package
Reinforcement learning and decision-making (RLDM) provide a quantitative framework and
computational theories with which we can disentangle psychiatric conditions into the basic …
computational theories with which we can disentangle psychiatric conditions into the basic …
Delay discounting as a transdiagnostic process in psychiatric disorders: A meta-analysis
Importance Delay discounting is a behavioral economic index of impulsive preferences for
smaller-immediate or larger-delayed rewards that is argued to be a transdiagnostic process …
smaller-immediate or larger-delayed rewards that is argued to be a transdiagnostic process …
NOW vs LATER brain circuits: implications for obesity and addiction
ND Volkow, RD Baler - Trends in neurosciences, 2015 - cell.com
Balancing behaviors that provide a reward NOW versus behaviors that provide an
advantage LATER is critical for survival. We propose a model in which dopamine (DA) can …
advantage LATER is critical for survival. We propose a model in which dopamine (DA) can …
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia: clinical features, relevance to real world functioning and specificity versus other CNS disorders
Negative symptoms have long been recognized as a central feature of the phenomenology
of schizophrenia, dating back to the early descriptions by Kraepelin and Bleuler. Over the …
of schizophrenia, dating back to the early descriptions by Kraepelin and Bleuler. Over the …
Addiction science: Uncovering neurobiological complexity
ND Volkow, RD Baler - Neuropharmacology, 2014 - Elsevier
Until very recently addiction-research was limited by existing tools and strategies that were
inadequate for studying the inherent complexity at each of the different phenomenological …
inadequate for studying the inherent complexity at each of the different phenomenological …
Impulsivity and risk taking in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia
Impulsive risk taking contributes to deleterious outcomes among clinical populations.
Indeed, pathological impulsivity and risk taking are common in patients with serious mental …
Indeed, pathological impulsivity and risk taking are common in patients with serious mental …
Impulsivity, decision-making and risk-taking behaviour in bipolar disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
A Ramírez-Martín, J Ramos-Martín… - Psychological …, 2020 - cambridge.org
Despite the robust body of work on cognitive aspects of bipolar disorder (BD), a clear profile
of associated impairments in impulsivity, decision-making and risk-taking from studies that …
of associated impairments in impulsivity, decision-making and risk-taking from studies that …
Sex differences in animal models of decision making
The ability to weigh the costs and benefits of various options to make an adaptive decision is
critical to an organism's survival and wellbeing. Many psychiatric diseases are characterized …
critical to an organism's survival and wellbeing. Many psychiatric diseases are characterized …