Kaposi sarcoma

E Cesarman, B Damania, SE Krown, J Martin… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2019 - nature.com
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) gained public attention as an AIDS-defining malignancy; its
appearance on the skin was a highly stigmatizing sign of HIV infection during the height of …

Cytosolic DNA sensing by cGAS: regulation, function, and human diseases

L Yu, P Liu - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Sensing invasive cytosolic DNA is an integral component of innate immunity. cGAS was
identified in 2013 as the major cytosolic DNA sensor that binds dsDNA to catalyze the …

Reactivation and lytic replication of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus: an update

KK Aneja, Y Yuan - Frontiers in microbiology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The life cycle of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) consists of two phases,
latent and lytic. The virus establishes latency as a strategy for avoiding host immune …

Liquid–liquid phase separation in innate immunity

D Liu, J Yang, IM Cristea - Trends in Immunology, 2024 - cell.com
Intrinsic and innate immune responses are essential lines of defense in the body's constant
surveillance of pathogens. The discovery of liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) as a key …

Innate immune response to cytoplasmic DNA: mechanisms and diseases

MM Hu, HB Shu - Annual review of immunology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
DNA has been known to be a potent immune stimulus for more than half a century. However,
the underlying molecular mechanisms of DNA-triggered immune response have remained …

Towards better understanding of KSHV life cycle: from transcription and posttranscriptional regulations to pathogenesis

L Yan, V Majerciak, ZM Zheng, K Lan - Virologica Sinica, 2019 - Springer
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), also known as human herpesvirus-8
(HHV-8), is etiologically linked to the development of Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion …

Suppression of cGAS-and RIG-I-mediated innate immune signaling by Epstein-Barr virus deubiquitinase BPLF1

WY Lui, A Bharti, NHM Wong, S Jangra… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has developed effective strategies to evade host innate immune
responses. Here we reported on mitigation of type I interferon (IFN) production by EBV …

[PDF][PDF] Hepatitis B virus evasion from cyclic guanosine monophosphate–adenosine monophosphate synthase sensing in human hepatocytes

ER Verrier, SA Yim, L Heydmann, H El Saghire… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease and
cancer worldwide. The mechanisms of viral genome sensing and the evasion of innate …

[HTML][HTML] Epstein–Barr virus and innate immunity: Friends or foes?

S Jangra, KS Yuen, MG Botelho, DY ** - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) successfully persists in the vast majority of adults but causes
lymphoid and epithelial malignancies in a small fraction of latently infected individuals …

Crosstalk between RNA viruses and DNA sensors: Role of the cGAS‐STING signalling pathway

YM Fan, YL Zhang, H Luo… - Reviews in medical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Despite only comprising half of all known viral species, RNA viruses are disproportionately
responsible for many of the worst epidemics in human history, including outbreaks of …