Various emerging and re‐emerging diseases, such as streptococcosis, tilapia lake virus
disease and infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus disease, have had a significant …

Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a recently described virus affecting wild and farmed tilapines. At
present, it has been reported on three continents (Asia, Africa and South America) and the …

Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a highly contagious pathogen that has detrimental effects on
tilapia farming. This virus was discovered in 2014 and has received tremendous global …

Tilapia is a widely cultured species native to Africa; these fish are prolific breeders and
constitute an economically important fish species supplying higher-quality protein. To meet …

Aquaculture is playing an increasingly important role in global food security, especially for
low-income and food-deficit countries. The majority of aquaculture production occurs in …

As the earliest known vertebrate possessing a complete immune system, teleost fish played
an important role in the evolution of this system. The complement system is an ancient …

Abstract Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) disease is an emerging and transboundary disease of
tilapia cultures, causing mortality up to 90% globally. TiLV is a negative sense single …

Tilapia is an affordable protein source farmed in over 140 countries with the majority of
production in low‐and middle‐income countries. Intensification of tilapia farming has …

Aquatic viruses are naturally present in the aquatic environment and the number of viruses
is staggering. Various multicellular organisms in aquatic ecosystems may be infected, cross …

Tilapia tilapinevirus (also known as tilapia lake virus, TiLV) is considered to be a new threat
to the global tilapia industry. The objective of this study was to develop simple cell culture …