To mitigate climate change, we must reduce carbon emissions from hyperscale cloud
computing. We find that cloud compute servers cause the majority of emissions in a general …

This paper discusses principles and techniques to evaluate processors for dependable
computing in space applications. The focus is on soft errors, which dominate the failure rate …

Maintaining the performance of high-performance computing (HPC) applications as failures
increase is a major challenge for next-generation extreme-scale systems. Recent work …

The advent of High-Performance Computing has led to the adoption of Convolutional Neural
Networks (CNNs) in safety-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles. However …

The memory controller is in charge of managing DRAM maintenance operations (eg,
refresh, RowHammer protection, memory scrubbing) in current DRAM chips. Implementing …

An in-depth understanding of the failure features of HPC jobs in a supercomputer is critical
to the large-scale system maintenance and improvement of the service quality for users. In …

The demand for precise information on DRAM microarchitectures and error characteristics
has surged, driven by the need to explore processing in memory, enhance reliability, and …

The memory controller is in charge of managing DRAM maintenance operations (eg,
refresh, RowHammer protection, memory scrubbing) to reliably operate modern DRAM …

We introduce a new fault model for recent and future DRAM systems that uses empirical
analysis to derive DRAM internal-component level fault models. This modeling level offers …

In this paper, we explore potential correlations of fatal system events for one of the most
powerful supercomputers-IBM Blue Gene/Q Mira, which is deployed at Argonne National …