The treatment of undesirable outputs in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) has received
great research attention recently. As such and as are presented in this work, there are four …

Research activities relating to data envelopment analysis (DEA) have grown at a fast rate
recently. Exactly what activities have been carrying the research momentum forward is a …

In recent years there has been an exponential growth in the number of publications related
to theory and applications of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Charnes, Cooper, and …

Rational allocation of carbon quotas is the fundamental premise for the orderly operation of
carbon markets. To achieve the set target of carbon peak by 2030, there is an urgent need to …

Carbon financing policies such as emission trading have been used to assist in emission
mitigation worldwide. As energy end-users/consumers are the underlying driver of …

The power sector accounted for almost 40% of China's carbon emissions in 2017 and is the
first industry that is included in the national carbon emission trading system, so the current …

To achieve the goals of national emission reduction, carbon peak and carbon neutralization,
different provinces will face extremely limited and strict carbon emission space. How to …

Along with the rapidly development of economy in recent years, China has also become one
of the largest countries for energy consumption and carbon emission. Recently, the Chinese …

Renewable energy policy plays an important role in achieving carbon neutrality which is
main goal for climate change mitigation. China is striving to promote the implementation of …

To balance China's socio-economic development and emission reduction goals, a fair and
effective provincial carbon emission allowance (CEA) allocation is necessary. By …